Set in the mid-19th century, A Tale of Two Cities is a historical novel by Charles Dickens that delves into the social and political turmoil of the French Revolution, exploring contrasting themes of resurrection, sacrifice, oppression, and liberty. The story begins with Mr. Jarvis Lorry’s journey to Paris, where he is on a mission to rescue Dr. Alexandre Manette, a former physician who, after years of suffering, has been “recalled to life.” The novel’s opening vividly depicts the contrasting conditions in England and France, emphasizing the hardships faced by the common people. While traveling on a Dover mail coach, Mr. Lorry encounters a mysterious messenger bearing an important message about Dr. Manette. Upon his arrival in Paris, he senses the ominous atmosphere of the brewing revolution. Madame Defarge’s wine shop symbolizes the growing resentment and anger fueling the revolutionary fervor, hinting at the characters’ intertwined fates as they embark on a journey seeking justice amid personal and political upheaval.
