Plato’s Apology, Crito, and Phaedo of Socrates, written in the early 4th century BC, presents the core of Socratic philosophy. The three dialogues focus on his trial, moral obligations, and the soul’s immortality, portraying Socrates’ steadfastness in the face of death. In the Apology, he defends himself against charges of impiety and corrupting the youth, using logic and questioning to uphold his principles. Referring to the Delphic oracle, he asserts that true wisdom lies in recognizing one’s own ignorance. This introduction establishes his devotion to truth and justice, preparing the ground for the deeper philosophical inquiries of the subsequent dialogues.
Apology, Crito, and Phaedo of Socrates | 경남교육 전자도서관